Talend-Core-Developer Talend Core Certified Developer Exam Questions and Answers

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:

When multiple Jobs require connections to the same database server but with different credentials, the recommended approach is:​

Set the Property Type to Built-in and Set All the Relevant Properties Manually (Option C):

In each tDBInput component, set the 'Property Type' to 'Built-in.'​

Manually enter the connection details, including the specific username and password required for that particular Job.​

This approach ensures that each Job uses its own set of credentials, maintaining the necessary security and access controls.​

To execute the compiled job outside Talend Studio, you need to right-click on the job in the Repository tree view and select Build Job option. This option allows you to export your job as an executable file that can be run independently from Talend Studio on any platform that supports Java. You can access this option by right-clicking on your job in the Repository tree view and selecting Build Job. This will open a dialog box where you can configure the build settings, such as destination folder, archive name, context, etc.

You do not need to click the Export button in the Edit Properties window, right-click on the job in the Repository and select Export items, or select Save As on the main File menu. These options are not used to execute the compiled job outside Talend Studio. The Export button in the Edit Properties window is used to export your job properties as an XML file. The Export items option is used to export your items (such as jobs, metadata, routines, etc.) as an archive file that can be imported into another project or workspace. The Save As option is used to save a copy of your job with a different name or location. References: Talend Open Studio: Open-source ETL and Free Data Integration | Talend, [Build Job - 7.3]

In a tMap component, naming an output row correctly helps in managing data flow efficiently. The correct methods are:

A. Click the name of the table in the Map Editor window and edit it.

Open tMap, locate the output table, and click its name to edit it directly.

B. Assign the name when defining a new output table in the Map Editor window.

When adding a new output table, you can name it immediately in the Map Editor.

D. Assign the name when connecting a new output component.

When you connect an output component to tMap, you can assign a custom row name.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:

After enabling the Observability Metric Collector in Talend's configuration file (org.talend.ipaas.rt.observability.cfg), it's essential to set additional parameters to control the behavior of metric collection:​

Frequency (Option C):Determines how often metrics are collected. Setting this ensures that data is gathered at appropriate intervals for monitoring needs.​

Lifetime (Option D):Specifies how long the collected metrics are retained. This helps manage storage and ensures that outdated metrics are purged.​

Configuring these parameters ensures that the metric collection aligns with organizational requirements for monitoring and performance analysis.​

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:

In Talend Management Console (TMC), aplanis a sequence of tasks executed in a defined order. The types of tasks that can be added to a plan include:​

Jobs (Option D):Standard data integration tasks designed in Talend Studio.​

Big Data tasks (Option B):Tasks involving big data processing.​

Routes (Option C):Tasks related to messaging routes.​

However,Data services (Option A)refer to web services and are not typically added as tasks within a plan.​

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:

The tRESTRequest component in Talend Studio is designed to handle RESTful web service requests. It supports the following HTTP methods:​

GET: Retrieves data from the server.​

POST: Submits data to the server, often causing a change in state or side effects.​

PUT: Replaces all current representations of the target resource with the request payload.​

PATCH: Applies partial modifications to a resource.​

DELETE: Removes the specified resource from the server.​

Therefore, the correct answer isA. GET, POST, PUT, PATCH, and DELETE.​

To set up a server in your Talend environment that enables several members of your team to collaborate on a project, you need to enable two applications before working ona remote project: Git or SVN server instance and Talend Administration Center instance. These applications are used to manage version control and collaboration for your project.

Git or SVN server instance is a server application that allows you to store and track changes of your project files using a version control system. Git and SVN are two popular version control systems that are supported by Talend Studio. You need to have a Git or SVN server instance running and accessible by your team members before working on a remote project. You also need to have a Git or SVN client installed on each development workstation to connect to the server and perform version control operations.

Talend Administration Center is a web-based application that allows you to manage users, projects, tasks, execution servers, and licenses for your Talend environment. You need to have a Talend Administration Center instance running and accessible by your team members before working on a remote project. You also need to configure the team members and project settings in Talend Administration Center to grant access and permissions for your project. References: Talend Open Studio: Open-source ETL and Free Data Integration | Talend, [Version control - 7.3], [Talend Administration Center - 7.3]

In Talend Studio, there are multiple methods to specify the schema for a tFileInputDelimited component. The three primary approaches include:​

A. Add the component, open the Component view, select the Built-in schema type, then click the Edit schema button.

Process:

Add the Component:​

Drag and drop the tFileInputDelimited component onto the design workspace.

Access Component View:​

Click on the component to open its Basic settings in the Component view.

Select Built-in Schema Type:​

Under the 'Schema' section, choose 'Built-In' from the 'Property Type' dropdown menu.

Edit Schema:​

Click the 'Edit schema' button to define the schema structure by adding columns and specifying their data types.

To identify execution times to verify the effectiveness of your changes, you can use one of these methods:

Reading the time stamps from the execution console in the Run view. This method allows you to see the start and end time of each subjob and component in your job, as well as the total execution time of the job. You can also see the number of rows processed by each component and the status of the job (success or failure).

Observing the execution times that annotate the flows in the Designer. This method allows you to see the execution time of each flow (main, lookup, reject, etc.) between components in your job. You can also see the number of rows processed by each flow and the throughput (rows per second) of each flow.

You cannot use these methods to identify execution times:

Observing the execution time in the Code view. This method does not show you the execution time of your job or its components, but only the generated code of your job in Java or Perl. The Code view is useful for debugging or customizing your code, but not for measuring performance.

Comparing time stamps in Trace Debug mode. This method does not show you the execution time of your job or its components, but only the values of each column for each row processed by your job. The Trace Debug mode is useful for tracing data quality or transformation issues, but not for measuring performance. References: Talend Open Studio: Open-source ETL and Free Data Integration | Talend, [Run view - 7.3], [Designer - 7.3], [Code view - 7.3], [Trace Debug mode - 7.3]

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:

To enhance the Trust Score™ of a dataset:

Improve the quality of the dataset using Pipeline Designer (Option A):

Utilizing Talend's Pipeline Designer allows you to cleanse, transform, and enrich your data, thereby improving its quality and, consequently, its Trust Score™.​

Add ratings to the dataset (Option D):

Encouraging users to rate the dataset increases its popularity metric, positively impacting the overall Trust Score™.​

Why not other options?

Option B: The Trust Score™ is automatically calculated based on specific metrics; it cannot be manually altered.​

Option C: While using the dataset in ETL jobs indicates its utility, it does not directly influence the Trust Score™ unless it affects metrics like usage or popularity.​

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:

In Talend Cloud Data Inventory, when a user creates a dataset using a shared connection, the following applies:​

User B has full access to Dataset_1 (Option D):

Once User B creates Dataset_1 using the shared connection, they become the owner of that dataset. Even if User A later revokes access to the connection, User B retains full access to Dataset_1. The dataset's accessibility is independent of the connection's sharing status after its creation.​

Why not other options?

Option A:User B's access to Dataset_1 is not limited; they have full ownership and control.​

Option B:Revoking the connection does not remove User B's access to datasets they have already created.​

Option C:User A's access to Dataset_1 depends on the sharing settings applied by User B; by default, User A does not have access unless granted.​

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation:

To filter customer records based onfirst name containing "Tom"andage greater than 18, theFilterprocessor is the correct choice.

Filter (Option C) – Correct Answer:

TheFilter processorallows users to setconditional rulesto extract only the required data.

Users can specify conditions such as:

first_name CONTAINS "Tom"

AND

age > 18

This ensures that only relevant records are included in the output.

Why not other options?

Option A (Join):Used to combine data from multiple datasets based on a key field, not for filtering.

Option B (Aggregate):Used for summarizing data, such as calculating counts, sums, or averages.

Option D (Data Sampling):Used to select a random subset of data, not for filtering based on conditions.