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H12-831_V1.0 HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology V1.0 Questions and Answers

Questions 4

As shown in the figure, the MP_BGP neighbor relationship is established between PE1 and PE2 through the LoopbackO interface. After the configuration is complete, it is found that CE1 and CE2 cannot learn routes from each other. Which of the following options will cause this problem.

H12-831_V1.0 Question 4

Options:

A.

PEIorPE2not presentBGP-VPNv 4Enabling neighbors in unicast address family view

B.

PE1orPE2±ofVPNInstance parameter configuration error

C.

PE1andPE2betweenLSPTunnel not established

D.

PF1orPE2with each otherCEMisconfigured routing protocol between

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Questions 5

If the BFD session goes down, the direct link will fail.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 6

Which of the following are advantages of VLAN aggregation?

Options:

A.

decreasedIPwaste of address

B.

added availableM LANquantity

C.

Increased addressing flexibility

D.

accomplishSub-VLANIsolation between broadcast domains

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Questions 7

As shown in the figure, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are in the same PLs domain, and LDP is used to distribute IPLS labels between devices. R4 is the Egress LSR of the FEC 4.4.4.0/24. If you want to achieve R1 access

4.4.4.0/24, R4 does not need to query the label table but can know the forwarding priority of the data, then the outgoing label of R3 for the FEC should be:____. (Please fill in the Arabic numerals directly, without symbols)

H12-831_V1.0 Question 7

Options:

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Questions 8

When troubleshooting the EBGP neighbor relationship, you find that the two directly connected devices use the loopback interface to establish a connection, so execute display current-configuration configuration bgp to check the unitary setting of peer ebgp-max-hop hop-count, which of the following statements is correct?

Options:

A.

hop-countmust be greater than2

B.

hop-countmust be greater than15

C.

hop-countmust be greater than1

D.

hop-countmust be greater than255

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Questions 9

According to this picture, Xinmen can be judged?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 9

Options:

A.

R1access172.16.1.4.need to go through2hop router

B.

R1access172.16.1.4,need to go through4hop router

C.

R1access172.16.1.4have2an equivalent path

D.

R1access172.16.1.4have4an equivalent path

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Questions 10

As shown below:

H12-831_V1.0 Question 10

IR2] ad 2000

[R2-ad-basic-2000]rule deny

[R2-ad-basic-2000]quit

#

[R2] ospf

[R2-ospf»1]area 1

[R2-ospM-area-0.0.0.1] filter 2000 import

[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0,1] quit

[R2-ospf-1] default-route-advertise always

Options:

A.

Area2containsType5LSAflood

B.

Area2no insideType3 LSAflood

C.

ArealcontainsType5 LSAflood

D.

Arealno insideType3 LSAflood

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Questions 11

The OSPF protocol is run between CE and PE, when CE1 advertises the route of its site to CE2. Which of the following descriptions is incorrect?

Options:

A.

whenPE2receivePE1sentBGProutedDomain IDcorrect for all when different from localLSA.

PE2will generateType5LSAorType7 LSA

B.

whenPE2receivePE1sentBGProutedDomain IDWhen the same as local, forTypel LSAandType2LSA. PE2will generateType3 LSA

C.

whenPE2receivePEIsentBGProutedDomain IDSame as local forType3 LSA.

PE2will generateType5 LSA

D.

PEIconfiguredDomain IDcan be used asBGPThe extended community attribute of is sent with the route toPE2

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Questions 12

Regarding multi-instance CE (Mlulti-VPN-Instance CE, MCE), which of the following descriptions is wrong?

Options:

A.

existMCEdevice needs to be differentVPNCreate their own routing table and bind to the correct interface

B.

connected to the sameMCEbut not oneVPNInstance users cannot access each other

C.

haveMCEfunctional devices can be found inBGPIMPLS IP VPNAccess to multiple applicationsVPNExample, reduce the investment of user network equipment

D.

MCEandPEThere must be multiple physical links betweenVPINIsolation between instances

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Questions 13

EGP authentication can prevent illegal routers from establishing neighbors with B, CP routers. B, CP authentication can be divided into MD5

Authentication and Keychain authentication, which of the following BGP documents will carry the B, CGP Keychain authentication letter

interest? (header carry)

Options:

A.

Open

B.

Update

C.

Notice

D.

Keepalive

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Questions 14

When deploying MPLS/BGP IP VPN, which of the following descriptions is wrong about using BGP to exchange routing information between PEs and CEs?

Options:

A.

existCEIn the case of multi-homing, enableBGP ASThe number substitution function may cause routing loops that can be passed throughBGP SoDpreventVPNIntra-site routing loops

B.

whenPEandCEbetweenBGPWhen exchanging routing information, if twoVPNThe autonomous system the site is in uses the same privateASnumber, can be passed throughASThe number replacement function is to use any specifiedASreplace the received private network route with theASnumber to preventASRoutes are discarded due to duplicate numbers

C.

existHub&Spokescene, whenHub-CEandHub-PEuseIGPTimeSpoke-PEandSpake-CEcannot makeEBGP

D.

whenPEandCEbetweenBGPWhen exchanging routing information, you do not need toPEPerform private network route import on theBGPoperation

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Questions 15

IPSG is a source IP address filtering technology based on Layer 3 interfaces. It prevents malicious hosts from forging authorized hosts' IP addresses to access authorized network resources.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 16

When MPLS is deployed in the network and the network layer protocol is IP, the route corresponding to the FEC must exist in the IP routing table of the LSR, otherwise the label forwarding entry of the FEC will not take effect.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 17

Which of the following actions may affect the normal operation of the customer's network?

Options:

A.

Device naming

B.

software upgrade

C.

Hardware expansion

D.

Routing Protocol Configuration Changes

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Questions 18

(Drag and drop question) The configuration shown in the figure is performed on R2 to filter all incoming routes. Suppose there is an entry on R1

AS_Path attribute is [100 200 300 400] BGP routes need to be sent to R2, please help network administrators in

Adjust the AS order in the AS_Path attribute of the route on R1 to ensure that the route entry will not be routed by R2

route^policy AS-PATH permit node 10 if-match as-path-filter BGP route-policy AS-PATH deny node 20 ip as-path-filter BGP permit A[A2]00 400 100_

H12-831_V1.0 Question 18

route-policy AS-PATH permit node 10 if-match ip-prefix BGP

apply as-pathoverwrite

ip ip-prefix BGP permit 10.0.0.0 24

H12-831_V1.0 Question 18

Options:

A.

300—A 400—C 100—B 200—D

B.

300—A 400—B100—C 200—D

C.

300—B 400—A 100—C 200—D

D.

300—C 400—A 100—B 200—D

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Questions 19

There is the concept of forwarding equivalence class FEC in MPLS. The following description is wrong:

Options:

A.

MPLSGrouping packets with the same forwarding processing method is calledFEC

B.

a forwarding equivalence classFECA unique label value is assigned on all routers

C.

sameFECgrouped inMPLSThere will be different processing in the network

D.

FECThe division is very flexible. Can be the source address, and the address, source port, destination port, protocol type or

VPNEqual to any combination of division basis

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Questions 20

MPLS-straight is slower than IP forwarding.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 21

SFFv2 is an IGP running on an IPv4 network: 0SPFV3 is an IGP running on an IPv6 network. Compared with 0SPFV2, SPFV3 has a similar LSA type, but has slightly different functions. Which of the following is not included in the LSA type of 0SPFV3?

Options:

A.

AS-External-LSA

B.

Router-LSA

C.

ASBR-Summary-LSA

D.

Network-LSA

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Questions 22

Which of the following are documents that need to be handed over as part of the wrap-up of a structured network troubleshooting process

files?

A, Maintenance suggestions to avoid this fault

B. Troubleshooting Summary Report

C. Troubleshooting Procedure Documentation

D. slightly

Options:

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Questions 23

Which of the following are static information coke analysis?

Options:

A.

Interface Type

B.

Packet loss rate

C.

License

D.

Equipment type

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Questions 24

Which of the following reasons may cause the hosts in the same VLAN of the LAN to fail to communicate with each other?

Options:

A.

switchMA, Caddress learning errors

B.

interface is artificialshutdownor the physical interface is damaged

C.

The wrong port is configured on the switch andMA, Caddress binding

D.

Port isolation is configured on the switch

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Questions 25

As shown, all routers run OSPF. Which of the following statements is correct?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 25

Options:

A.

R2in the area1and area0will generateRouter LSA

B.

R2WillR3GeneratedRouter LSAforward toR1

C.

R2WillR1GeneratedRouter LSAforward toR3

D.

R2only in area0generated inRouter LSA

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Questions 26

When configuring the DHCP Relay function on the device, the VLAN ANIF interface of the relay connection client must be bound with a DHCP server group, and the IP address of the proxy DHCP server must be configured in the bound DHCP server group.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 27

According to this diagram, can we break the

H12-831_V1.0 Question 27

H12-831_V1.0 Question 27

Options:

A.

system-IDforee8c.a0c2.baf2The device' whose type isLevel-1

B.

system-IDforee8c.a0c2.baf2device whose type isLevel-1-2

C.

R4belong only toLevel-1

D.

R4dry onlyLevel2

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Questions 28

What types of Link Types are included in the Router LSA in OSPF?

Options:

A.

Vlink

B.

Stub Net

C.

TransNet

D.

P-2-P

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Questions 29

As shown in the figure, Sitel and Site2 need to achieve mutual access through the operator's BGP/MPLS IPVPN. A known

The public network tunnel between PE1 and PE2 has been established (the label information is shown in the figure), and PF1 has

The 192.168.1.0/24 network segment route is advertised to PE2 through the MP.JIBGP neighbor relationship, and the route learning is normal. When grabbing between P and PE1, when Site2 accesses the 192.168.1.0/24 data of Sitel, the outermost label

What should the sign be?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 29

FEC In/Out label

1.1.1.1/32 6662/3

Options:

A.

6661

B.
C.

6662

D.

8888

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Questions 30

A network engineer provides a troubleshooting report after rectifying a fault. The actual network is simplified into the one shown in the figure, where R1 and R2 both have OSPF enabled, and function as the gateways of PCI and PC2, respectively. Given this, which of the following statements is false?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 30

Options:

A.

The OSPF routing table of R1 contains a route to 192.168.1.0/24.

B.

The router LSA generated by R1 contains information with the link ID being 192.168.1.0.

C.

R1 cannot ping 192.168.1.2.

D.

PC1 and PC2 cannot ping each other.

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Questions 31

Which of the following operations is not part of the middle stage of dissection?

Options:

A.

field defense

B.

cutover implementation

C.

Cutover preparation

D.

business test

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Questions 32

Run the display ip interface GEO/D/D command to view statistics about ping packets received on the interface.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 33

A router's Network LSA is shown in the figure. Which of the following statements is correct?

display ospf Isdb network self-originate OSPFProcess1 with Router ID 10.0.12.2

Area: 0.0.0.0

Type: Network

Lsid: 10.0.122

Advrtr: 10.0.12.2

Ls age: 824

Len: 32

Options : E

\seq#:80000002

1chksum : 0x8970

INet mask: 255.255.255.0

IPriority : Low

IAttached Router 10.0.12.2

.Attached Router 10.0.12.1

Options:

A.

by the routerDRpriority is100

B.

of this routerRouter IDfor10.0.12.2

C.

The network segment where the router is located is10.0.12.0 24

D.

This router isDR

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Questions 34

As shown in the figure, on the R1 router, the network administrator can control the path of the traffic entering AS100 after modifying the value of the routing entry sent to R2 through the routing policy.

H12-831_V1.0 Question 34

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

wrong

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Questions 35

According to this figure, it can be known that in VLAN 300, from 17:22:38 to 17:22.44,00e0-fc3d-3bdB. 0 MA, C flaps occurred on 2020-06-04.

H12-831_V1.0 Question 35

Options:

A.

5

B.

65535

C.

300

D.

1

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Questions 36

Ethernet is a network that supports broadcasting, and once there is a loop in the network, this simple broadcasting mechanism can cause catastrophic consequences. Which of the following phenomena may be caused by loops

Options:

A.

The device cannot log in remotely

B.

pass throughPINGSerious packet loss during network test with command

C.

CPUOccupancy exceeds70%

D.

use on the deviceDISPLAY INTERFA, CEcommand to view interface statistics, it is found that the interface receives a large number of

broadcast message

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Questions 37

From this picture, we can judge

Public Routing Table . ISIS

Summary Count 6

ISIS Routing Table's Status : < Active >

Summary Count 6

H12-831_V1.0 Question 37

Options:

A.

R1The type of device is definitely notLevel-1

B.

R1have6stripIS-ISofIPv6routing

C.

R1noIS-ISofIPv6routing

D.

R1ofGigabitEthernetOD/1must be enabledIS-IS IPv6

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Questions 38

What is the default aging time of the MA, C address table of Huawei switches?

Options:

A.

300

B.

500

C.

400

D.

5

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Questions 39

Which of the following sequences can be matched by the regular expression 100.S

Options:

A.

100

B.

1000

C.

10000

D.

1001

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Questions 40

According to this figure, which statement is correct about the IPv6 routing information calculated by the R4 router through IS-IS?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 40

H12-831_V1.0 Question 40

Options:

A.

day4have1stripIS-ISdefault route

B.

R4have2equivalentIS-ISdefault route

C.

R4have2not equivalentIS-ISdefault route

D.

R4withoutIS-ISrouting entry for

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Questions 41

When troubleshooting a network, if you need to confirm the business traffic path, which of the following may need to be done ()

Options:

A.

Confirm data link layer service traffic path

B.

Confirm the network layer service traffic path

C.

Investigate service traffic path planning in the network design phase

D.

Confirm the frequency of failure

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Questions 42

[According to this picture, Peimen can judge?

cR3>display ipv6 routing-table protocol isis

H12-831_V1.0 Question 42

Options:

A.

R3The device type must beLevel-1-2

B.

unable to judgeR3type of device

C.

R3The device type must beLevel-1

D.

R3The device type must beLevel-2

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Questions 43

Configured on an interface: isis timer hello 5 level-2, which of the following statements is correct?

Options:

A.

the interfaceLevel-2ofhelloThe packet sending interval is5s

B.

the interfaceLevel-1andLeva 1-2ofhell. The packet sending interval is3s

C.

the interfaceLevel-2ofCSNPThe packet sending interval

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Questions 44

A network engineer entered the following information when troubleshooting OSPF faults. Based on this, you can judge what causes the adjacency relationship to fail to be established normally?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 44

Options:

A.

Authentication passwords do not match

B.

Inconsistent area type

C.

Hell. Inconsistent message sending interval

D.

interfaceIPInconsistent address masks

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Questions 45

(Multiple Choice) Which LSAs in OSPFv3 can be flooded in an area?

Options:

A.

Link-LSA

B.

Inter-Area-Router-LSA

C.

Inter-Area-Prefix-LSA

D.

Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA

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Questions 46

To ensure security, authentication can be configured in the OSPFV3 process area view.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 47

The description of the MPLS forwarding mechanism is correct

Options:

A.

The system automatically allocates aI. also known asTunnel ID

B.

whenIPmessage entryMRLSdomain, the first thing to look at isFIBsurface

C.

ifTumel IDvalue is not0x0,into the normalIPForwarding process

D.

ifTunnel IDvalue is0x0test entryMPLSForwarding process 

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Questions 48

On a stable network that requires fast route convergence, you can change the value of the interval at which OSPF LSAs are updated to 0 so that topology or route changes can be immediately advertised on the network through LSAs, which speeds up route convergence.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 49

BGP routing policies can control the advertisement and reception of routes.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 50

An interface of a switch is in error-down state. A possible cause is that the average rate of broadcast packets received by the interface exceeds the upper threshold set by the administrator for storm control.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 51

Which of the following is included in the routine collection of basic equipment information?

Options:

A.

License information

B.

Patch information

C.

The software version the device is running

D.

Whether the configuration is saved

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Questions 52

R1 and R2 use directly connected interfaces to establish an EBGP peer relationship. R1 imports 2000:: 1/128 to BGR By default, which of the following is the next hop of the route from R2 to 2000:: 1/128?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 52

Options:

A.

2002: 12:: 1

B.

2001:12.1

C.

2003:12::1

D.

2000:12::1

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Questions 53

CutoverThe previous information collection can be used to determine whether the services before and after the cutover are normal.

Options:

A.

right

B.

wrong

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Questions 54

In BGP/MPLS IP VPN, the 0SPF multi-instance process uses the DN bit to prevent Type5 LSA loops.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 55

What characteristics must a high-risk operation plan have?

Options:

A.

with verification

B.

Strong operability

C.

accurate

D.

can return

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Questions 56

On the network shown in the figure, VRRP is configured on Rl and R2, and the virtual IP address is 10.0.12.254. After the configuration is complete, the network engineer checks the VRRP status on R1 and R2, and finds that both devices are in the Master state. Which of the following is not a possible cause of this problem?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 56

Options:

A.

R1 and R2 have different priorities in the VRRP group.

B.

GE0/0/1 and GEO/0/2 of SW1 belong to different VLANs.

C.

The VRIDs configured on R1 and R2 are different.

D.

The virtual IP addresses configured on R1 and R2 are different.

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Questions 57

Which of the following descriptions is correct about configuring static LSPs in MPLS networks?

Options:

A.

when a certainLSRforEgress LSR, you only need to configureIn Label,The range is16-1023

B.

when a certainLSRforTransit LSR, you need to configureIn LabelandOut labeljn LabelThe range is16~1023,Out LabelThe range is16~1048575

C.

when a certainLSRforTransit LSRneed to be configured at the same timeIn LabelandOut Label,The range is16-1023

D.

when a certainLSRforIngress LSR, just configureOut Label,The range is16~1048575

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Questions 58

MPLS supports nesting of multiple labels. After receiving an MPLS packet, a device first processes the label next to the Layer 2 header, that is, the top MPLS label.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 59

As shown in the figure, 0SPF is enabled on all interfaces of the router. The cost value of the link is marked in the figure, R2's

LoogbackO is advertised by mouth in area 0, then in In area 1, both R2 and R3 transmit the routing information of 10.0.2.2/32 in the form of Typae3 LSA.

H12-831_V1.0 Question 59

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 60

by executing___________The command can completely isolate the second and third layer users of different ports on the same LAN and cannot communicate. (Please use English and lowercase letters to complete the command, and the command cannot be abbreviated)

Options:

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Questions 61

As shown in the figure, configure a backhaul summary route 10.0.0.0/24 on the border route RT1. next hop

to RT2. At the same time, the default route to the external network is configured. At this point, a routing black hole will appear. The following is about routing

Is the black hole statement correct? (multiple choice)

H12-831_V1.0 Question 61

Options:

A.

Configuring black hole routing can solve the routing black hole problem

B.

Routing black hole has no impact on the network and can be ignored

C.

Precise routing $□ can always avoid routing black holes

D.

If the terminal in the network sends data packets to the network segment that does not appear on the internal network, a loop will occur

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Questions 62

If the sticky MA, C function is enabled on an interface, by default, the number of MA, C addresses learned by the interface is as large as

few?

Options:

A.

15

B.

5

C.

10

D.

1

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Questions 63

Match the alarm severity to the severity of the fault and countermeasures

H12-831_V1.0 Question 63

C. Critical", Major-2, Minor-3, Warning-4 A

D. Critical-3, Major-2, Minor-1, Warning-4

Options:

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Questions 64

As shown in the figure, OSPF is deployed in a campus, and Area 1 is deployed as an NSSA area. In the case of missing header, R2 will automatically generate a missing header route of Type 7 LSA and flood it in the NSSA area

H12-831_V1.0 Question 64

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 65

aboutOSPFWhich of the following statements is false?

Options:

A.

For a pair of additional 0hers on an Ethernet link, it is normal to stop clearing in the 2-72 state

B.

Stalling in ExStart state may be a bad match between neighbor routers

C.

stagnantINThe it state indicates that the router has received the neighbor'sHello message. butHell messagedoes not include this routerOSPF Router ID

D.

The two router databases are synchronized, SPFAn error occurred in the calculation, it must be because of the RouterID repeated

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Questions 66

In intra-domain MPLS VPN networks, data packets will be encapsulated with two layers of MPLS when they enter the public network and are forwarded.

Label, a description of the two-layer label in the following options. What is wrong is:

Options:

A.

MPLS VPNThe outer label is made byLDPprotocol or statically assigneD. the inner label is assigned by the correct end

MP-BGPassigned by neighbors

B.

By default, the outer label is popped before the packet is forwarded to the last hop device

C.

M PLS VPNThe outer layer is labeled as a private network label, and the inner layer label is called a public network label.

D.

Layer labels are used inPEThe device sends the packet correctly to the correspondingVPNmiddle

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Questions 67

Which of the following statements about VLAN aggregation is true?

Options:

A.

Super-VLANOnly physical interfaces cannot establish Layer 3VLANIFinterface

B.

OneSuper-VLANcan contain one or moreSub-VLAN

C.

Sub-VLANContains physical interfaces. Three layers can be builtVLANIFinterface

D.

Sub-VLANfor isolating broadcast domains

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Questions 68

In an MPLS VPN network, data packets are forwarded when they enter the public network. will be encapsulated with two layers of MPLS labels

sign. Which of the following options describes the processing of the packet correctly:

Options:

A.

The data packet is forwarded toEgress PEequipment

B.

Egress PEThe device correctly sends the data packet to the correspondingVPNmiddle

C.

the outer label of the packet received by the penultimate hop device is3

D.

Egress PEDevice received untaggedIPdata pack

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Questions 69

In OSPF, the A, BR will convert all type 7 L SAs in the NSSA area to type 5 L SAs.

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 70

In the multi-level RR scenario, a large number of secondary RRs will be connected to the primary RR, which may lead to BGP of the primary RR. The routing table overflows, what method can be used to reduce the risk of overflowing the routing table of the advanced RR BGP?

Options:

A.

ORF

B.

route aggregation

C.

routing control

D.

set the sameCluster-ID

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Questions 71

About the difference between NSR and NSF, which is correct?

Options:

A.

NSF must rely on neighbor routers to complete

B.

Both NSR and NSP require neighbor routers to complete

C.

NSR must rely on neighbor routers to complete

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Questions 72

What check items can be set by IPSG?

Options:

A.

MA, Caddress

B.

Outgoing interface

C.

VLANID

D.

IPaddress

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Questions 73

Which of the following statements is false when troubleshooting the dual-active failure of a VRRP backup group?

Options:

A.

No need to check deliveryVRRPWhether the switch port of the advertisement message is in the sameVLAN

B.

need to check the interfaceVRRPGroupIDIs it the same

C.

Interface needs to be checkedIPWhether the address is in the same network segment

D.

need to checkVRRPgroup of virtualIPIs the address the same

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Questions 74

As shown in the figure, in a medium-sized network, BGP generally deploys dual RRs to improve R reliability. When deploying dual RRs, the ClusterIDs of the two RRs are generally set to be the same. What is the reason for this?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 74

Options:

A.

Prevent RR from receiving too many routes and causing insufficient memory

B.

prevent suboptimal

C.

prevent loops

D.

Prevent the client from receiving too many routes and causing it to run out of memory

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Questions 75

Does the role of Link-LSA in OSPFv3 not include?

Options:

A.

To the other road on the link Tiandikou noon-

B.

Advertise this router's interface to other routers on the linkID

C.

Advertise the link-local address of this interface to other routers on the link

D.

Advertise to other routers on the link the originatingNetwork-LSAOptions set in

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Questions 76

In the network shown in the figure below, to implement a remote LDP session between SWA and SWC. the following

The law is correct

H12-831_V1.0 Question 76

Options:

A.

No need to specify the correct equivalentlsr-id

B.

The configuration in the figure can already be realized

C.

You need to create a remote peer, and then specify the peer'slsr-id

D.

Need to be equipped with a direct connection port to establishTCPconnect

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Questions 77

Which of the following regular expressions can match only BGP routes that pass through AS200 and then through AS300

eyes?

Options:

A.

200$|300$

B.

A200|A300

C.

_(200 300)_

D.

_[200 300]

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Questions 78

After the VLAN-based MA, C address flapping detection function is configured, if the MA, C address flaps. The interface can be configured to perform actions according to requirements. Which of the following is NOT a configurable action?

Options:

A.

Traffic filtering

B.

send alert

C.

interface blocking

D.

MA, Caddress blocking

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Questions 79

The input information of a router is as follows. Which of the following causes the OSPF adjacency cannot be established normally?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 79

Options:

A.

Area code does not match

B.

Inconsistent area type

C.

interfaceIPInconsistent address masks

D.

Hell. Inconsistent message sending interval

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Questions 80

An engineer uses two routers to test IPv6 services, and runs 0SPFv3 to implement IPv6 network interconnection. R1 is required to be able to access the loopback interface address of R2. The engineer checked the OSPFv3 routing table entry of R1, as shown in the figure, and found that there was no route to the loopback interface address of R2. Which of the following reasons could not be the cause?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 80

H12-831_V1.0 Question 80

Options:

A.

R2 advertises the loopback interface into different OSPFv3 processes

B.

R2 does not have 0SPFv3 enabled on the loopback interface

C.

R2 does not use network to advertise loopback address in area 0

D.

R2 is not configured with the Router ID used in the OSPFv3 process

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Questions 81

In the absence of a header, the Domain ID of each OSPF process running on the router and the process ID of the process

Be consistent and can be modified under the process through the domain-id command

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 82

Regarding the sham link, which of the following descriptions is wrong?

Options:

A.

sham linkThe coat is twoVPNlinks between instances, eachVPNThere must be one in the instancesham linkthe endpoint address, it must bePEon the routerVPNone in the address space has32bitmaskedLoopbackinterface address

B.

becauseVPNflow is throughMPLSBackbone forwarding,sham linkThe routing cost should be less thanbackdoorroadOSPFrouting cost

C.

sham linkThe endpoint address of theBGPasVPhv4address published. passedsamlikThe route can also be reconfigured withVPNv4The form of routing is introduced toBGP

D.

Sham linkIt can be configured in any area and needs to be manually configured and the local endVPNThe instance must have tosham linkdestination address (peerPEofsham linkendpoint address) routing

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Questions 83

IGP converges faster than BGP, which may cause network traffic loss. By enabling the OSPF and BGP linkage feature of the device, the device can keep the OSPF and BGP linkage during the set linkage time.____The router makes the link metric value in the LSA advertised to be the maximum value, so as to inform other OSPF devices not to use this router to forward data, so as to avoid traffic loss. (Note: If English letters are involved, all uppercase)

Options:

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Questions 84

Which of the following statements about the multicast address used by 0SPFv3 is correct?

Options:

A.

DR routers use FF08::6

B.

All 0SPF routers use FF08: 5

C.

All 5PF Routers use FF02:5

D.

DRThe router uses FF02::6

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Questions 85

What is the LSA whose flooding range is the entire autonomous system in SPFV3?

Options:

A.

Link-LSA

B.

As-external-LSA

C.

Inter-Area-Prefix-LSA

D.

Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA

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Questions 86

On the OSPF network shown in the figure, the cost values of links are marked, and OSPF IP FRR is enabled on R1. Which of the following statements are true?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 86

Options:

A.

No backup path can be established between R1 and 10.0.3.3/32.

B.

If SI is powered off, R1 directly uses the backup path to forward packets to R3.

C.

If BFD (with default detection parameters) is enabled on the entire network and the link between R2 and SI is disconnected, R1 can quickly detect the OSPF adjacency fault.

D.

If the link between R1 and SI is disconnected, R1 directly uses the backup path to forward packets to R3.

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Questions 87

The IS-IS neighbor relationship between R3 and R1 is not established. According to the information in this figure, what is the possible reason?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 87

Options:

A.

R3andR1ofIIHAuthentication failed

B.

R3andR1ofSystem IDrepeat

C.

R3andR1ofI5-LevelMismatch

D.

R3andR1the interconnect interfacecircuit-typeMismatchWhen troubleshooting MSTP faults, you executed the display current-configuration command to obtain

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Questions 88

The figure shows the Router-LSA generated by a router. Which of the following statements are true based on the LSA?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 88

Options:

A.

The router is an ASBR.

B.

At least one interface on the router belongs to area 0.

C.

The router is an ABR.

D.

At least one interface on the router belongs to a stub area.

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Questions 89

Part of the configuration of R1 is as follows. Which statement about OSPF on R1 is correct?

ospf 1 router-id 172.16.1.1

area 0.000

network 10.1.12.1 0.0.0.0

network 10.1"3"0.0.0.0

network 172.16/1 1 0.0.0.0

ospf 2 vpn-instance tt

area QQO.O

network 10J J 1 0.000

Options:

A.

VRF ttThe routing information will appear inOSPFprocess1in the routing table

B.

process1and process2ofOSPF LSD8within its areaLSAinconsistent

C.

process1and process2ofOSPF-LSDBits area0InsideLSAexactly the same

D.

VRFttThe routing information will not be available nowOSPFprocess1in the routing table

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Questions 90

As shown in the figure, Client1 and Client2 act as clients of RR1 and RR2 at the same time, and RR1 and RR2 are in the same

In a Cluster, R introduces 10 routes. It is assumed that the configuration of B, CP is correct. Neighbor relations have been established 

Now, how many routing entries exist in the BGP routing table of Client2?

H12-831_V1.0 Question 90

H12-831_V1.0 Question 90

Options:

A.

10

B.

20

C.

0

D.

15

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Questions 91

What is the command to adjust the link cost of an IS-IS interface?

Options:

A.

isis cost

B.

isis timer hello

C.

isis circuit-level

D.

isis circuit-type

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Questions 92

As shown in the figure, there is a packet containing a three-layer label header. Please select the values ​​(decimal) corresponding to the x, and Z fields in the figure.

H12-831_V1.0 Question 92

Options:

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Questions 93

Which of the following statements about 1S-IS (IPv6) is true?

Options:

A.

to supportIPv6Processing and counting of routesBJS-ISexist129 TLVadded inNLPID

B.

IS-ISWorking at the data link layer only needs to add newTLVready to supportPv6

C.

to supportIPv6Processing and calculation of routesIS-ISnewly addedTLV232236

D.

by defaultJS-ISTurn on the multi-topology feature

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Questions 94

On a BGP/MPLS IP VPN network, VPNv4 routes carry the export RT. Which of the following attributes is used by MP-BGP to carry the export RT?

Options:

A.

Extended_Community

MP_REACH_NLRI

B.

Local_Preference

C.

AS Path

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Questions 95

What is the Router-ID of OSPFv3?

Options:

A.

100bit value

B.

128bit value

C.

32bit value

D.

64bit value

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Questions 96

If faced with a complex network failure, and it is estimated that the troubleshooting cannot be completed in a short period of time, and the user urgently needs to restore the availability of the network, then the correct approach is.

Options:

A.

Tell the user it's not possible

B.

Directly build an alternative network environment without notifying customers

C.

Always try to troubleshoot without informing the user of the current troubleshooting difficulty

D.

Communicate with users whether it is possible to skip the faulty node and build an alternative network environment

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Questions 97

Regarding the label space of MPLS, the description is wrong:

Options:

A.

penultimate jumpLSRWhen performing label exchange, if the exchanged label value is found to be3,By default, the label is popped and the message is sent to the last hop

B.

1024Above areLDP,RSVP-TE. MP-BGPLabel space shared by other dynamic signaling protocols

C.

16~1023is staticLSPand staticCR-LSPshared tab space

D.

If the out tag value is0,The router will directly discard the packet

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Exam Code: H12-831_V1.0
Exam Name: HCIP-Datacom-Advanced Routing & Switching Technology V1.0
Last Update: Jan 12, 2025
Questions: 266

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