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H12-221 HCNP-R&S-IERN (Huawei Certified Network Professional-Implementing Enterprise Routing Network) Questions and Answers

Questions 4

How many hosts are available per subnet if you apply a /21 mask to the class B network?

Options:

A.

510

B.

512

C.

1022

D.

2046

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Questions 5

Which of the following commands is used to display check information about the IGMP enabled interface?

Options:

A.

[Quidway]show ip igmp interface

B.

[Quidwayjdisplay igmp interface

C.

[Quidway]show ip igmp

D.

[Quidwayjdisplay ip interface

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Questions 6

What is the mask value for the network 175.25.128.0/19?

Options:

A.

255.255.0.0

B.

255.255.224.0

C.

255.255.24.0

D.

Different based on the address type

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Questions 7

The default-route originate command in the RIP protocol advertises a default RIP route to the peers. When using this command, which of the following attributes can be set for the default route?

Options:

A.

Tag

B.

Cost

C.

Interface

D.

Nexthop

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Questions 8

Which statement regarding BGP is false?

Options:

A.

BGP runs over TCP.

B.

BGP is an enhanced distance-vector routing protocol.

C.

BGP uses port number 189.

D.

BGP is an inter-AS routing protocol.

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Questions 9

Generally, the performance of an IP-prefix-filter is greater than that of an ACL.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 10

An Autonomous System (AS) is a set of routers under the control of one technical administration that presents a common routing policy.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 11

The defined route-policy set-cost configurations are:

ip ip-prefix 1 permit 10.1.0.0 16

route-policy Set-cost permit node 10

if-match ip-prefix 1

apply cost 300

route-policy Set-cost permit node 20

apply cost 200

Which of the following statements is true?

Options:

A.

The route 10.1.0.0/16 matches node 10 and its cost is set to 300.

B.

The route 10.1.0.0/16 matching node 10 also matches node 20 and its final cost is set to 200.

C.

Costs of all routes will be set to 200.

D.

All routes that fail to match node 10 will be denied.

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Questions 12

Which type of message is periodically exchanged between BGP peers to keep the BGP connection alive?

Options:

A.

Open

B.

Hello

C.

Route-refresh

D.

Keepalive

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Questions 13

Which session is established between BGP peers?

Options:

A.

Telnet

B.

Send Hello packet

C.

UDP

D.

TCP

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Questions 14

Which statements regarding the range of AS number are true? (Select 3 answers)

Options:

A.

If 2-byte AS values are supported, the private AS number ranges from 32768 to 65535.

B.

If 2-byte AS values are supported, the private AS number ranges from 64512 to 65535.

C.

If 2-byte AS values are supported, the AS number ranges from 1 to 65535.

D.

If 4-byte AS values are supported, then the 4-byte AS number is in the x.y format. Here, "x" and "y" are integers ranging from 1 to 65535 and 0 to 65535 respectively.

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Questions 15

A router receives a packet whose destination address is 195.26.17.4. Which of these subnets does this address belong to?

Options:

A.

195.26.0.0/21

B.

195.26.16.0/20

C.

195.26.8.0/22

D.

195.26.20.0/22

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Questions 16

By default, the cost of an OSPF interface is calculated based on the bandwidth. The formula to calculate the cost is reference bandwidth/interface bandwidth.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 17

Which of these statements is true when configuring MD5 authentication between BGP peers?

Options:

A.

All routers in the same AS must use the same MD5 password.

B.

A pair of BGP peers must use the same MD5 password.

C.

All BGP peers must use the same MD5 password.

D.

Every BGP peer of a router must use a unique MD5 password.

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Questions 18

Which of the following is not supported by policy-based routing for specifying the data forwarding path?

Options:

A.

Source address

B.

Port number

C.

Destination address

D.

Packet length

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Questions 19

What is the function of well-known community attribute NO_EXPORT_SUBCONFED in BGP?

Options:

A.

Routes received carrying this value cannot be advertised outside of the confederation.

B.

Routes received carrying this value cannot be advertised to any BGP peers.

C.

Routes received carrying this value cannot be advertised to any EBGP peers.

D.

All above statements are wrong

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Questions 20

Which of the following statements regarding comparison between ACL and IP-Prefix are true? (Select 2 answers)

Options:

A.

Both ACL and IP-Prefix can perform route filtering

B.

Both ACL and IP-Prefix can perform data packet filtering

C.

ACL can perform data packet filtering and route filtering, but IP-Prefix can only perform route filtering

D.

IP-Prefix can perform data packet filtering and route filtering, but ACL can only perform route filtering

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Questions 21

Which statement about OSPF is false?

Options:

A.

The router with a higher Router Priority has a higher DR election priority.

B.

When two routers have the same Router Priority, the one with a larger value for Router ID has a higher DR election priority.

C.

If a DR fails, the BDR automatically takes over as the DR and a new BDR is elected.

D.

If a BDR fails, the DR will not take over as the BDR and waits for the fault recovery to handle the situation. No new BDR will be elected.

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Questions 22

Which of the statements describes how BGP updates routes?

Options:

A.

Broadcasts all routes periodically

B.

Update all routes periodically using multicast addresses

C.

Updates only changed and new routes

D.

Updates routes on BGP peer requests

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Questions 23

Which of the following statements regarding NSSA commands is false?

Options:

A.

The default-route-advertise command is used to generate a type-7 default route.

B.

The no-import-route parameter prevents the import of AS external routes in the form of Type-7 LSAs into an NSSA.

C.

The no-summary parameter prevents the advertisement of Type-3 and Type-4 LSAs in an area.

D.

The set-n-bit parameter indicates that an N-bit will be set in a DD packet.

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Questions 24

Which of the following route entries matches ACL 2001 that is defined below?

1.0.0.0/8 ,1.2.0.0/16,1.2.3.0/24,1.2.4.0/24,1.2.5.0/24, 1.2.6.0/24,1.2.7.0/24,1.2.8.0/24

ACL 2001:

Basic ACL 2001, 1 rule

Ad's step is 5

rule 0 permit source 1.2.1.0 0.0.254.255

Options:

A.

1.2.3.0/24,1.2.4.0/24, 1.2.5.0/24, 1.2.6.0/24,1.2.7.0/24,1.2.8.0/24

B.

1.0.0.0/8,1.2.0.0/16,1.2.3.0/24,1.2.4.0/24,1.2.5.0/24, 1.2.6.0/24,1.2.7.0/24,1.2.8.0/24

C.

1.2.3.0/24,1.2.5.0/24,1.2.7.0/24

D.

1.2.0.0/16,1.2.4.0/24,1.2.6.0/24,1.2.8.0/24

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Questions 25

A OSPF network may be structured, or subdivided into routing areas. Such routing areas are a set of network segments.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 26

Which of the following statements are true? (Select 3 answers)

Options:

A.

The neighbor state can transition from "Down" to "Exchange".

B.

The neighbor state can transition from "Down" to "Init".

C.

The neighbor state can transition from "Init" to "Exstart".

D.

The neighbor state can transition from "Init" to "2-Way".

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Questions 27

The Origin attribute of the BGP routes injected with the network command are considered IGP.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 28

BGP is an exterior gateway protocol which runs between ASs. It focuses on the control of route propagation and selection of optimal routes rather than discovery and calculation of routes.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 29

Each router running OSPF has a router ID which is a 32-bit integer to uniquely identify a router. Therefore, the router IDs must be different even if the routers are in different ASs.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 30

Which of the following statements is false?

Options:

A.

The Type-1 external metric is the sum of the external metric and the internal cost to reach an ASBR.

B.

The Type-2 external metric uses only the AS external metric.

C.

The metric of an external route is the sum of the AS external metric and the AS internal metric.

D.

The effects of setting Forwarding Address to a non-zero value is that the next hop of the external route imported into OSPF is within the OSPF routing area.

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Questions 31

Which command triggers the advertisement of BGP routes without interrupting a BGP connection?

Options:

A.

Reset bgp

B.

Refresh bgp all external

C.

Refresh bgp all internal

D.

RR-filter

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Questions 32

Which statements regarding BGP route advertisement are true? (Select 2 answers)

Options:

A.

All BGP routes learned from BGP peers are advertised to other BGP peers,

B.

Only the routes learned from an IGP are advertised to other BGP peers.

C.

By default, the routes learned from IBGP peers are not advertised to other IBGP peers,

D.

Only the optimal routes are advertised to other BGP peers.

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Questions 33

Which of the following elements are used to describe a single link in OSPF routing protocol? (Select 3 answers)

Options:

A.

Link ID

B.

Data

C.

Network Mask

D.

Metric

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Exam Code: H12-221
Exam Name: HCNP-R&S-IERN (Huawei Certified Network Professional-Implementing Enterprise Routing Network)
Last Update: Nov 27, 2023
Questions: 225
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