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H12-211 HCIA-Routing & Switching V2.5 Exam Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Telnet is based on TCP?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 5

If the MAC address of an interface is EEE0-AABB-CD7B, the corresponding EUI-64 address is ()

Options:

A.

ECE0-AAFF-FEBB-CD7B

B.

CCE0-AAFF-FEBB-CD7B

C.

EEE0-AAFF-FEBB-CD7B

D.

CCE0-AABB-FFFE-CD7B

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Questions 6

When a host uses DHCPv6 stateless autoconfiguration, the host sends a DHCPv6 ( ) packet to request configuration information?

Options:

A.

Information-Request

B.

CONFIRM

C.

SOLICIT

D.

REBIND

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Questions 7

Which of the following statements are true about the static MAC address table?

Options:

A.

After a device is reset an interface card is hot swapped or an interface card is reset, the saved entries on the device or interface card are not lost

B.

After an interface is statically bound to a MAC address, other interface discarded a packet whose source MAC address is the bound MAC address

C.

Each static MAC address entry can be bound only to one outbound interface

D.

You can check whether data is forwarded between two connected devices by checking the static MAC address entries

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Questions 8

A router cannot function as both a DHCPv6 server and a DHCP server.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 9

In a scenario without virtual links, the next hop of each OSPFv3 route is a link-local address?

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 10

The administrator wishes to change name of the router, Under which view should the administrator be in order to achieve this?

Options:

A.

User-view

B.

System-view

C.

Interface-view

D.

Protocol-view

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Questions 11

What are the advantage of the PPP protocol?

Options:

A.

PPP supports both synchronous transmission and asynchronous transmission

B.

PPP support negotiation of link layer parameters

C.

PPP support negotiation of network layer parameters

D.

PPP support authentication

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Questions 12

The loop protection function provided by RSTP can take effect only on designated port

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 13

When a switch port sends a data frame with the same VLAN tag and PVID , the switch port removes the VLAN tag and forwards frame.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 14

A switch process and forwards ethernet frames in tagged mode?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 15

Options:

A.

In the PPP frame format, the Protocol field is 0xC223. What is the protocol

B.

LCP

C.

NCP

D.

PAP

E.

CHAP

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Questions 16

If a device running STP receives an RSTP configuration BPDU, it discards the BPDU

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 17

The solicited-node multicast address corresponding to the IPv6 address 2001::12:1 is FF02::1:FF12:1

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 18

The packets returned by the DHCP server to the DHCP client must be unicast packets.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 19

What are the functions of the DR and BDR in OSPF?

Options:

A.

Reduce the time taken for establishing the OSPF adjacency relationship

B.

Reduce the number of OSPF Neighbors

C.

Reduce the number of times link state information is exchanged

D.

Reduce the types of OSPF packets

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Questions 20

UDP does not guarentee data transmission reliability and does not provide packet sorting and traffic control functions . It is suitable for the traffic that has low requirements for data tramission reliability, but high requirements for the transmission

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 21

What is the value of the type field in RSTP configuration BPDUs?

Options:

A.

0x00

B.

0x01

C.

0x02

D.

0x03

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Questions 22

One of the reasons that segments routing (SR) is introduced is that traditional LDP has some restrictions. Which of the following statements about LDP restrictions are true?

Options:

A.

LDP does not support automatic label allocation.

B.

LDP supports path computation only based on IGP SPF(minimum cost ), not based on traffic engineering.

C.

LDP path computation depends on an IGP. If the IGP and LDP are not synchronized , black holes are generated , affecting services.

D.

LDP has 11 types of protocal packets, which greatly increases link bandwidth consumption and device CPU usage.

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Questions 23

The Network administrator creates VLAN 10 and assigns an IP address to VLANIF10. When usig the command "display IP Interface brief", the administrator finds that VLANIF10 is down. What should be done to enable VLANIF10?

Options:

A.

use the command "undo shutdown" under the interface view for VLAN10

B.

assign a physical interface that has either an active or inactive physical state to VLAN10

C.

assign only a physical interface that has an active physical state to VLAN 10

D.

add an interface that has an active physical state and a trunk port associated with VLAN 10

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Questions 24

Which of the following statements are true about the default route?

Options:

A.

If the destination address of a packet does not match any entry in the routing table, the packet is forwarded through the default route

B.

In a routing table, the route to 0.0.0.0 (with the mask being 0.0.0.0) is the default route

C.

The routing table of any router must contain the default route

D.

The default route can only be manually configured by the administrator

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Questions 25

Which of the Following statement about the configuration of the G0/0/1 interface on router A is/are true?

Acl number 3000

rule 5 deny 17

rule 10 deny 89

rule 15 deny 6

Interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 traffic-filter inbound acl 3000

Options:

A.

This interface can establish OSPF neighbor relationships with other routers

B.

This interface does not forward received FTP packets.

C.

This interface does not forward received SNMP packets.

D.

This interface does not forward ICMP packets.

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Questions 26

By default in the SNMP protocol, which port number is used by the proxy process to send alarm massage to the NMS?

Options:

A.

161

B.

162

C.

163

D.

164

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Questions 27

Segment routing (SR) is a protocol designed based on ( ) to forward data packet on a network

Options:

A.

Source routing

B.

Destination routing

C.

Policy-based routing

D.

Routing policy

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Questions 28

Which of the following SNMP packets is/are sent by the agent on the managed device to the NMS?

Options:

A.

Get-Request

B.

Get-Next-Request

C.

Set-Request

D.

Response

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Questions 29

A gateway must be configured for communication between a host and other hosts

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 30

An AR2200 router is required to be configured from scratch. Which step are needed to achieve this?

Options:

A.

Reset the saved configuration

B.

Clear the current configuration

C.

Reboot the AR2200

D.

Assign the configuration file to be used at next startup

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Questions 31

Refer to the graphic, which of the following statement are true about VLAN configuration on Huawei Switches?

H12-211 Question 31

Options:

A.

Client 1 belongs to VLAN 10 and the VLAN assignment command on LSW1 is correct

B.

Client 2 belongs to VLAN 20 and the MAC address based VLAN assignment command on LSW1 is correct

C.

Client 3 belongs to VLAN 30 and the VLAN assignment command on LSW1 is correct

D.

Client 4 belongs to VLAN 40 and the VLAN assignment command on LSW1 is correct

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Questions 32

An ACL does not filter traffic generated by the huawei device towards other devices, but only filters forwarded traffic including traffic generated by other devices to access the Huawei device.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 33

In RSTP, a backup port can replace a faulty root port

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 34

Which of the following IP addresses can be used by another host to communicate with the host whose ip address is 200.200.200.201/30 without the need to forward traffic through a router?

Options:

A.

200.200.200.1

B.

200.200.200.200

C.

200.200.200.202

D.

200.200.200.203

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Questions 35

Which of the following field is/are contained in an IPv6 packet header?

Options:

A.

Version

B.

Traffic Class

C.

Next Header

D.

TOS

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Questions 36

Which of the following routing protocol prefrence can be modified?

Options:

A.

Direct routing

B.

OSPF

C.

RIP

D.

Static routing

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Questions 37

Which of the following port roles are added to Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) compared with STP?

Options:

A.

Root port

B.

Designated port

C.

Alternate port

D.

Backup port

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Questions 38

What is the number range of an advanced ACL?

Options:

A.

2000-2999

B.

3000-3999

C.

4000-4999

D.

6000-6031

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Questions 39

Which of the following values of the Length/Type field in an Ethernet data frame indicates the PPPoE discovery stage?

Options:

A.

0x8863

B.

0x8864

C.

0x0806

D.

0x0800

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Questions 40

The MPLS architecture consists of the control plane and forwarding plane. The following plane switches lables and forwards packets

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 41

According to OSI reference model, which layer is responsible for end to end error checking and flow control?

Options:

A.

Physical Layer

B.

Data Link Layer

C.

Network Layer

D.

Transport Layer

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Questions 42

With what kind of routers does a DRother route exchange link state information and route information

Options:

A.

DR

B.

BDR

C.

DRother

D.

All OSPF neighbors

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Questions 43

A window Host is started for the first time. If the Host obtains the IP address using DHCP, what is the source IP address of the first data packet sent by the host?

Options:

A.

0.0.0.0

B.

127.0.0.1

C.

169.254.2.33

D.

255.255.255.255

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Questions 44

Which of the following technologies is used by the shared media network to forward data?

Options:

A.

CSMA/CD

B.

CDMA/CD

C.

CSMA/AC

D.

TDMA/CD

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Questions 45

Based on the following configurations of the interface, from which of the following multicast address can the interface receive data?

[Huawei] display ipv6 interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 Current state : UP

IPv6 Protocol Current state : UP

IPv6 is enabled, Link local address is FE80::2E0:FCFF:FE6F:4F36 Gloabal Unicast Address(es)

2001::12:1, Subnet is 2001::/64

2001::12:1, Subnet is 2019::/64

Joined Grouped Address(es); FF02::1:FF12:1

FF02::2

FF02::1 FF02::1:FF6F:4F36

MTU is 1500 bytes

Options:

A.

FF02::2

B.

FF02::1

C.

FF02::1:FF12:1

D.

FF02::1:FF6F:4F36

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Questions 46

When redundant links exist on a switching network, STP can be used to eliminate loops.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 47

Refer to the configuration output, Which of the following statements regarding the configuration output are correct?

[Huawei-Gigabitethernet0/0/1]port link-type access [Huawei-Gigabitethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10 [Huawei-Gigabitethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk

[Huawei-Gigabitethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10

Options:

A.

The PVID on interface GIgabitEthernet0/0/1 is 10

B.

The PVID on interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 is 1

C.

The PVID on interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is 10

D.

The PVID on interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 is 1

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Questions 48

All interface on a router belongs to the same broadcast domain?

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 49

According to the figure, which of the following statements is true?

H12-211 Question 49

Options:

A.

The IP address mask of host A is different from that of host B, therefore Host A & B cannot communicate with each other

B.

Host A can successfully ping Host B

C.

The broadcast address of Host A and Host B are the same

D.

Host A and B can communicate with rach other only when the IP address of Host A and Host B have same masks.

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Questions 50

IF the EUI-64 address CA93-93FF-FE7B-057B is calculated based on a MAC address, what is the MAC address?

Options:

A.

C89E-9D7B-057B

B.

CA9E-9D7B-057B

C.

A89E-9D7B-057B

D.

C89E-9DFF-057B

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Questions 51

Which of the following are necessary to configure OSPF on a huawei Router?

Options:

A.

Configuration of a router ID

B.

Enabling of an OSPF process

C.

Specifying an OSPF area

D.

Configuration of the network segments within each area

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Questions 52

Which of the following network types does OSPF support ?

Options:

A.

Point- to- point

B.

Broadcast

C.

Non- Broadcast Multi - Access

D.

Point -to- Mutilpoint

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Questions 53

Routing Table: Public Destination: 4 Route: 4

Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface

Options:

A.

Proto indicates the routing protocol used to learn the route

B.

Destination/Mask indicates the address and mask length of a destination network or host

C.

NextHop indicates the local interface address of the route

D.

Pre indicate the priority of the routing protocol

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Questions 54

After a device is reset, an interface card is hot swapped, or an interface card is reset, the saved MAC address entries on the device or interface card are not lost

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 55

DHCPv6 Packet are carried using () packets?

Options:

A.

UDP

B.

TCP

C.

HTTP

D.

FTP

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Questions 56

As shown in Figure, Which of the following port will become the designated port?

H12-211 Question 56

Options:

A.

G0/0/3 of SWB

B.

G0/0/1 of SWC

C.

G0/0/2 of SWC

D.

G0/0/3 of SWA

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Questions 57

What are the advantages of using DHCP to allocate IP addresses

Options:

A.

DHCP provides heavy workload and is difficult to manage

B.

DHCP can prevent IP address conflicts

C.

IP addresses can be reused

D.

If the configuration information changes, for example the DNS server address changes, the administrator only needs to modify the configuration information on the DHCP server, facilitating unified managemnet

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Questions 58

Apply the Following ACL to telnet?

Acl number 2000

rule 5 permit source 172.16.105.2 0

#

Only the device whose IP address is 172.16.105.2 is allowed for remote login?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 59

When the values of the M and O flags in the RA packet that a DHCPv6 client receives from a DHCPv6 server are ( ), the DHCPv6 client uses DHCPv6 stateful autoconfiguration to obtain an IPv6 address and other configuration information?

Options:

A.

11

B.

10

C.

1

D.

0

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Questions 60

Which of the following is/are advantages of inter-VLAN routing in one-arm routing mode?

Options:

A.

Reduced the number of links

B.

Reduced the use of IP addresses

C.

Reduced the number of devices

D.

Reduced the number of entries in the routing table

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Questions 61

Which area ID is used by OSPFv3 to identify the backbone area

Options:

A.

0

B.

1

C.

2

D.

3

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Questions 62

After a blackhole MAC address is configured on a device, the device discard packet whose source or destination MAC address is the blackhole MAC address

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 63

Which of the following statements is true about direct routes?

Options:

A.

The priority of the direct route is lower than that of the dynamic route

B.

The priority of the direct route is lower than that of the static route

C.

The administrator needs to manually configure the destination network and next-hop address for the direct route

D.

The direct route has the highest priority

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Questions 64

When the IPsec data encapsulation mode is tunnel mode, the IP address of the intranet host is hidden. In this way the security of the entire original data packet is protected.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 65

As shown in the figure, the administrator requires that all hosts cannot access the internet during 8:00 - 17:00 every day. In this case, which ACL rule needs to be bound to traffic-filter outbound in the interface configuration of G0/0/1?

H12-211 Question 65

Options:

A.

time-range am9topm5 08:00 to 17:00 daily

#

acl number 2001

rule 5 deny time-range am9topm5

#

B.

time-range am9topm5 08:00 to 17:00 daily

#

acl number 2002

rule 5 permit time-range am9topm5

#

C.

time-range am9topm5 08:00 to 17:00 Working-day

#

acl number 2003

rule 5 deny time-range am9topm5

#

D.

time-range am9topm5 08:00 to 17:00 off-day

#

acl number 2004

rule 5 permit time-range am9topm5

#

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Questions 66

Only CHAP authentication can be used for PPPoE sessions?

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

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Questions 67

Which of the following statements are true about the dynamic MAC address table?

Options:

A.

After a device is reset , an interfaces card is hot swapped , or an interface card is reset , the saved entries on the device or interface card are not lost.

B.

Dynamic MAC address entries are obtained by learning the source MAC addresses of packets received by an interface, and can be aged out.

C.

After a device is rest , an interface card is hot swapped or an interface card is reset dynamic MAC address entries on the device or interface card are lost.

D.

You can obtain the number of users communicating on an interface by checking the number of specified dynamic address MAC address entries.

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Questions 68

How many port states are involved in RSTP?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Questions 69

Which of the following statements is true about link aggregation in manual load balancing mode ?

Options:

A.

In manual load balancing mode, all active interfaces forward data and load balance traffic.

B.

A maximum of four active interfaces can be configured in manual load balancing mode.

C.

In manual load balancing mode, devices at both ends of a link send LACPDUs to each other.

D.

The number of active interfaces can be set in manual load balancing mode.

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Questions 70

In IPv6, the flow label field, source address field, and destination address field specify a forwarding path for a specific data flow?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 71

Which of the following packets is used by the DHCPv6 server to reply to solicit packets ?

Options:

A.

Advertise

B.

Offer

C.

Reply

D.

Request

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Questions 72

SR encapsulates the segment list identifying a forwarding path into a data packet header for transmission After receiving the data packet, the receiver end parses the segment list. If the top SID of the segment list belongs to the local node, the top SID is popped out, and then further processing is perfermed, if the top SID of the segment list does not belong to the local node, the data packet is forwarded to the next node in equal cost multiple path(ECMP) mode?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 73

For multiple paths to the same destination network, the router needs to compare cost values of the paths. If the cost value are the same the router selects the path based on the preference value

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 74

Which of the following IPv6 addresses corresponds to the solicited -node multicast address of FF02::1:FFAB:FECA?

Options:

A.

2020::FFAB:FECA

B.

2020::EEAB:FECA

C.

2020::FFBA:FECA

D.

2020::FFBA:FECA

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Questions 75

The maximum number of VTY user interfaces determines how many users can log in to the device through Telnet or STelnet at the same time.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 76

The routers in the backbone area have information about all the LSDBs of other areas.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 77

The TCP protocol uses the three-way handshake mechanism to establish and disable connections. Therefore, TCP support reliable data?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 78

The basic header of IPv6 packets has a fixed length

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 79

Which of the following is the full name of VRP?

Options:

A.

Versatile Routing Platform

B.

Virtual Routing Platform

C.

Versatile Routing Protocol

D.

Versatile Redundancy Platform

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Questions 80

On the network shown in the following figure, all interface run OSPFv3. How many DRs exist on the network?

Options:

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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Questions 81

Which of the following storage devices is used to store the startup configuration files in a router ?

Options:

A.

SDRAM

B.

NVRAM

C.

Flash

D.

BootROM

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Questions 82

Which of the following is the format of application data after being processed by the data link layer

Options:

A.

PDU

B.

Packet

C.

Frame

D.

Segment

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Questions 83

A network administrator has been assigned the IP address segment 192.168.176.0/25, from which he/she must allocate a subnet to support 20 users in the marketing department. Which IP subnet best supports this requirements

Options:

A.

192.168.176.0/25

B.

192.168.176.0/30

C.

192.168.176.48/29

D.

192.168.176.96/27

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Questions 84

The authentication, authorization and accounting schemes and HWTACACS or RADIUS server templates created or AR routers take effect only after being applied to a domain

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 85

Which of the following statements are true according to the following configuration?

Display ospfv3 peer 10.0.3.3 verbose OSPFv3 Process(1)

Neighbor 10.0.3.3 is 2-way, interface address FE80:2E0:FCFF:FE48:4EC8

In the area 0.0.0.0 via interface GE0/0/0

DR priority is 1 DR is 10.0.2.2 BDR is 10.0.1.1 options is 0x000013 (-|R|-|-|E|V6)

Dead timer due in 00:00:35

neighbour is up for 00:00:00

Options:

A.

The Local router is a DR Router

B.

The Router ID of DR is 10.0.2.2

C.

The Router ID of DR is 10.0.1.1

D.

The Local Router and the router Whose router ID is 10.0.3.3 cannot directly exchange link state information.

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Questions 86

SNMP packets are transmitted by UDP

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 87

On the Network shown in the figure, two switches are connected through four links. COPPER indicates the electrical interface and Fiber indicates the optical interfaace. Which of the following interface can form an Eth-trunk?

H12-211 Question 87

Options:

A.

G0/0/3 and G0/0/2

B.

G0/0/3 and FE0/0/3

C.

G0/0/2 and FE0/0/3

D.

G0/0/2 and GE0/0/1

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Questions 88

Which of the following IPv4 addresses can be directly used by a host to access the internet ?

Options:

A.

192.168.1.1/24

B.

10.255.255.254/24

C.

172.16.255.254/24

D.

172.32.1.1/24

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Questions 89

which of the following fields is not included in the format of the network - layer packet header ?

Options:

A.

Source IPv4 Address

B.

Destination Ipv Address

C.

TTL

D.

Sequence number

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Questions 90

In the VRP system you cannot delete files by running the delete or unreserved vrpcfg.zip command. You must clear files in the recycle bin?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 91

What is the destination address of DHCPv6 request packets ?

Options:

A.

FF02::1:2

B.

FF02::1

C.

FF02::2

D.

FF01::1:2

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Questions 92

The management information base (MIB) is a virtual Database that is stored on the NMS?

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 93

When the “delete vrpcfg.zip” command is run on the user interface of the Versatile Routing Platform (VRP), the file can be permanently deleted only after it is cleared from the recycle bin.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Questions 94

Which of the following parameters is not used by advanced ACL

Options:

A.

Source interface

B.

Destination Port number

C.

Protocol number

D.

Time-range

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Questions 95

A trunk interface allows frames from multiple VLANs including VLAN 4096.

Options:

A.

TRUE

B.

FALSE

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Exam Code: H12-211
Exam Name: HCIA-Routing & Switching V2.5 Exam
Last Update: Nov 27, 2023
Questions: 317
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