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CPP C++ Certified Professional Programmer Questions and Answers

Questions 4

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the code below, assuming that you enter the following sequence: true true?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

bool a,b;

cin>>a>>b;

cout<

return 0;

}

Program will output:

Options:

A.

truetrue

B.

falsefalse

C.

11

D.

00

E.

none of these

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Questions 5

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Add {

int operator()(int & a, int & b) {

return a+b;

}

};

int main() {

int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

vector v1(t, t+10);

vector v2(10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind2nd(Add(),1));

for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

C.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

D.

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

E.

compilation error

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Questions 6

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main(){

int t[] ={ 3, 4, 2, 1, 6, 5, 7, 9, 8, 0 };

vector v(t, t+10);

map m;

for(vector::iterator i=v.begin(); i!=v.end(); i++) {

stringstream s; s<<*i<<*i; m.insert(pair(*i,s.str()));

}

for(map::iterator i=m.begin();i!= m.end(); i++) {

cout<<*i<<" ";

}

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 3 4 2 1 6 5 7 9 8 0

B.

program outputs: 00 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99

C.

program outputs: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

D.

program outputs: 0 00 1 11 2 22 3 33 4 44 5 55 6 66 7 77 8 88 9 99

E.

compilation error

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Questions 7

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

vectorv1;

dequed1;

for(int i=0; i<5; i++)

{

v1.push_back(i);v1.push_front(i);

d1.push_back(i);d1.push_front(i);

}

for(int i=0; i

{

cout<

}

cout<

return 0;

}

What will be its output:

Options:

A.

4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4

B.

runtime exception

C.

compilation error due to line 11

D.

compilation error due to line 12

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Questions 8

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main() {

int t[] = { 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5 };

string s[] = { "one", "one", "two", "two", "three","three", "four", "four", "five", "five"};

map m;

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

m.push_back(pair(t[i], s[i]));

}

for (map::iterator i = m.begin(); i != m.end(); i++) {

cout << i?>first << " ";

}

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 1 2 3 4 5

B.

compilation error

C.

program outputs: 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5

D.

program outputs: one two three four five

E.

program outputs: one one two two three three four four five five

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Questions 9

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

void myfunction(int i) {

cout << " " << i;

}

bool classifier(int v) {

return v%2==0;

}

int main() {

int t[] = { 1, 5, 2, 5, 2, 4, 4, 3, 3, 1 };

vector v1(t, t+10);

set s1(t, t+10);

replace(v1.begin(), v1.end(),classifier, 10);

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), myfunction);

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 5 10 5 10 10 10 3 3 1

B.

1 5 2 5 2 4 4 3 3 1

C.

compilation error

D.

10 10 2 10 2 4 4 10 10 10

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Questions 10

Which changes, introduced independently, will allow the code to compile and display “one” “eight” “nine” “ten”? Choose all that apply

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class A {

int a;

public:

A(int a):a(a){}

int getA() const { return a;}

/* Insert Code Here 1 */

};

/* Insert Code Here 2 */

int main(){

int t[] ={ 3, 4, 2, 1, 6, 5, 7, 9, 8, 10 };

string s[] = {"three", "four", "two", "one", "six","five", "seven", "nine","eight","ten"};

map m;/* Replace Code Here 3 */

for(int i=0; i<10; i++) {

m.insert(pair(A(t[i]),s[i]));

}

m.erase(m.lower_bound(2),m.upper_bound(7));

map::iterator i=m.begin(); /* Replace Code Here 4 */

for( ;i!= m.end(); i++) {

cout<second<<" ";

}

cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

operator int() const { return a;} inserted at Place 1

B.

bool operator < (const A & b) const { return a

C.

bool operator < (const A & b) const { return b.a

D.

struct R { bool operator ()(const A & a, const A & b) { return a.getA()

replacing line marked 3 with map m;

replacing line marked 4 with map::iterator i=m.begin();

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Questions 11

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the code below, assuming that you enter the following sequence: true false?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

bool a,b;

cin>>boolalpha>>a>>b;

cout<

return 0;

}

Program will output:

Options:

A.

truefalse

B.

true0;

C.

1false

D.

10

E.

none of these

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Questions 12

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

void myfunction(int i) {

cout << " " << i;

}

int main() {

int t[] = { 10, 5, 9, 6, 2, 4, 7, 8, 3, 1 };

set s1(t, t+10);

vector v1(s1.rbegin(), s1.rend());

swap_ranges(s1.begin(), s1.end(), v1.begin());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), myfunction);

for_each(s1.begin(), s1.end(), myfunction);

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

compilation error

C.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

D.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

E.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Questions 13

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main () {

int t[] = {1,2,3,2,3,5,1,2,7,3,2,1,10, 4,4,5};

vector v (t,t+15);

vector::iterator it = search_n(v.begin(), v.end(), 4, 2);

cout<< it?v.begin()<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10

B.

3

C.

1

D.

15

E.

compilation error

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Questions 14

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;} bool operator < (const B & v) const { return val

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out; Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t[]={20, 30, 10, 20, 30, 10, 20, 30, 10, 20};

deque d1(t, t+10);

sort(d1.begin(), d1.end());

pair ::iterator, deque::iterator > result = equal_range(d1.begin(), d1.end(), B(20));

for_each(result.first, result.second, Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10 10 10 20 20 20 20 30 30 30

B.

20 20 20 20

C.

10 20 20 20 20

D.

20 20 20 20 30

E.

10 20 20 20 20 30

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Questions 15

Which sentence is correct about the code below?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class A {

int a;

public:

A(int a) : a(a) {}

int getA() const { return a; }

void setA(int a) { this?>a = a; }

/* Insert Code Here */

};

struct add10 { void operator()(A & a) { a.setA(a.getA() + 10); } };

int main() {

int t[] = { 10, 5, 9, 6, 2, 4, 7, 8, 3, 1 };

vector v1(t, t + 10);

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), add10());

vector::iterator it = find(v1.begin(), v1.end(), A(7));

cout << it?>getA() << endl;

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

it will compile and print 7

B.

it will not compile

C.

it will compile but the program result is unpredictable

D.

adding code:

bool operator !=(const A & b) const {

if (this?>a != b.a) { return true; } return false; }

at Place 1 will allow the program to compile

Questions 16

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the code below, assuming you enter the following sequence: 1 2 3?

#include

using namespace std;

int main ()

{

int a,b,c;

cin>>a>>b>>c;

cout<

return 0;

}

Program will output:

Options:

A.

123

B.

1 2 3

C.

321

D.

compilation error

E.

the result is unspecified

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Questions 17

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

template void print(T start, T end) {

while (start != end) {

std::cout << *start << " "; start++;

}

}

class A {

int a;

public:

A(int a):a(a){}

operator int () const { return a;}int getA() const { return a;}

};

struct R {

int val;

R(int v):val(v){}

bool operator ()(const A & a) { return a>val;} };

int main() {

int t1[] ={ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10};

list l1(t1, t1 + 10);

R r(4);l1.remove_if(r);

print(l1.begin(), l1.end()); cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 1 2 3 4

B.

program outputs: 5 6 7 8 9 10

C.

program outputs: 1 2 3 4 5

D.

program outputs: 6 7 8 9 10

Questions 18

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the code below, assuming that file test.in contains the following sequence: 1 2 3?

#include

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) {out<

int main () {

ifstream f("test.in");

list l;

for( ; f.good() ; ) {

int i;

f>>i;

l.push_back(i);

}

f.close();

for_each(l.begin(), l.end(), Out(cout));

return 0;

}

Program will output:

Options:

A.

1 2 3

B.

1 2 3 3

C.

no output

D.

compilation error

E.

program runs forever without output

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Questions 19

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main(){

int t[] ={ 3, 4, 2, 1, 6, 5, 7, 9, 8, 0 };

vectorv(t, t+10);

multiset s1(v.begin(),v.end());

s1.insert(v.begin(),v.end());

pair::iterator,multiset::iterator> range;

range = s1.equal_range(6);

while (range.first != range.second) {

cout<<*range.first<<" "; range.first++;

}

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 6 6

B.

program outputs: 5 7

C.

program outputs: 5 5 6 6 7 7

D.

program outputs: 5 5 7 7

E.

program outputs: 1 1 6 6 5 5

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Questions 20

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

template

void print(T start, T end) {

while (start != end) {

std::cout << *start << " "; start++;

}

}

int main()

{

int t1[] ={ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5};

list l1(t1, t1 + 5);

l1.remove(2);

print(l1.begin(), l1.end()); cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 1 2 4 5

B.

program outputs: 3 4 5

C.

program outputs: 1 3 4 5

D.

program outputs: 4 5

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Questions 21

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v=0):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;}

operator int () const { return val;} };

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

B t[]={3,2,4,1,5,6,10,8,7,9};

vector v1(t, t+10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v1.begin(), bind2nd(plus(), 1));

for_each(v1.rbegin(), v1.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

3 2 4 1 5 6 10 8 7 9

B.

4 3 5 2 6 7 11 9 8 10

C.

9 7 8 10 6 5 1 4 2 3

D.

10 8 9 11 7 6 2 5 3 4

E.

compilation error

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Questions 22

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;} bool operator > (const B & v) const { return val>v.val;} };

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out; Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t[]={20, 30, 10, 20, 30, 10, 20, 30, 10, 20};

deque d1(t, t+10);

sort(d1.begin(), d1.end(), greater());

pair ::iterator, deque::iterator > result = equal_range(d1.begin(), d1.end(), B(20), greater());

for_each(result.first, result.second, Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

30 30 30 20 20 20 20 10 10 10

B.

20 20 20 20

C.

30 20 20 20 10

D.

20 20 20 20 10

E.

30 20 20 20 20 10

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Questions 23

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

bool Greater(int v1, int v2) { return v1

int main() {

int t[]={8, 10, 5, 1, 4, 6, 2, 7, 9, 3};

vector v1(t, t+10);

sort(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Greater);

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

8 10 5 1 4 6 2 7 9 3

B.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

C.

compilation error

D.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Questions 24

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Add {

int operator()(int a, int b) {

return a+b;

}

};

int main() {

int t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

vector v1(t, t+10);

vector v2(10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind1st(ptr_fun (Add()), 1));

for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

C.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

D.

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

E.

compilation error

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Questions 25

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B {

int val;

public:

B(int v):val(v){}

operator int() { return val;}

};

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Sequence { int start;

Sequence(int start):start(start){}

int operator()() { return start++; } };

bool predicate(int v) { return v%2==0; }

int main() {

vector v1(10);

generate_n(v1.begin(), 10, Sequence(1));

for_each(v1.begin(), remove_if(v1.begin(), v1.end(), predicate), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 3 5 7 9 6 7 8 9 10

B.

1 3 5 7 9

C.

2 4 6 8 10

D.

compilation error

E.

no output

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Questions 26

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

};

int main() {

char s[]={"qwerty"};

char t1[]={"ert"};

char t2[]={"ERT"};

sort(s, s+6);

cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

0 0

B.

0 1

C.

1 0

D.

1 1

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Questions 27

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

using namespace std;

int main() {

int t[] = { 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5 };

string s[] = { "one", "one", "two", "two", "three","three", "four", "four", "five", "five"};

multimap m;

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

m.insert(pair(t[i], s[i]));

}

if (m.count(3) == 2) {

m.erase(3);

}

for (multimap::iterator i = m.begin(); i != m.end(); i++) {

cout << i?>first << " ";

}

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs: 1 2 3 4 5

B.

program outputs: 1 2 4 5

C.

program outputs: 1 1 2 2 3 4 4 5 5

D.

program outputs: 1 1 2 2 4 4 5 5

E.

program outputs: one two three four five

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Questions 28

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v=0):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;}

operator int () const { return val;} };

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

struct Add {

B operator()(B & a, B & b) { return a+b; } };

int main() {

B t[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

vector v1(t, t+10);

vector v2(10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.begin(), bind2nd(Add(),1));

for_each(v2.rbegin(), v2.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

B.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

C.

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

D.

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2

E.

compilation error

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Questions 29

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

void myfunction(int i) {

cout << " " << i;

}

int main() {

int t[] = { 10, 5, 9, 6, 2, 4, 7, 8, 3, 1 };

vector v1(t, t + 10);

copy(t, t+10, v1.end());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), myfunction);

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

10 5 9 6 2 4 7 8 3 1

B.

10 5 9 6 2 4 7 8 3 1 10 5 9 6 2 4 7 8 3 1

C.

compilation error

D.

runtime exception/segmentation fault

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Questions 30

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

int t1[]={3,2,4,1,5};

int t2[]={5,6,8,2,1};

vector v1(10);

sort(t1, t1+5);

sort(t2, t2+5);

set_symmetric_difference(t1,t1+5,t2,t2+5,v1.begin());

for_each(v1.begin(), v1.end(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

6 8 3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0

B.

3 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

C.

6 8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

D.

compilation error

E.

3 4 6 8 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Questions 31

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the following code? Choose all possible answers.

#include

using namespace std;

class B {};

template

class A {

T_v;

public:

A() {}

A(T v): _v(v){}

T getV() { return _v; }

void add(T a) { _v+=a; }

};

int main()

{

A a(1);

Ab;

a.add(10);

cout << a.getV() <

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program will display:11

B.

program will not compile

C.

program will compile

D.

program will cause runtime exception

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Questions 32

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class B { int val;

public:

B(int v=0):val(v){}

int getV() const {return val;}

B operator ?(const B &b )const { return B(val ? b.val);}};

ostream & operator <<(ostream & out, const B & v) { out<

templatestruct Out {

ostream & out;

Out(ostream & o): out(o){}

void operator() (const T & val ) { out<

int main() {

B t1[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

B t2[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10};

vector v1(t1, t1+10);

vector v2(t2, t2+10);

vector v3(10);

transform(v1.begin(), v1.end(), v2.rbegin(), v3.begin(), minus());

for_each(v3.rbegin(), v3.rend(), Out(cout));cout<

return 0;

}

Program outputs:

Options:

A.

9 7 5 3 1 ?1 ?3 ?5 ?7 ?9

B.

?1 ?3 ?5 ?7 ?9 9 7 5 3 1

C.

1 3 5 7 9 ?1 ?3 ?5 ?7 ?9

D.

1 3 5 7 9 ?1 ?3 ?5 ?7 ?9

E.

?9 ?7 ?5 ?3 ?1 1 3 5 7 9

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Questions 33

What will happen when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

#include

using namespace std;

class A

{

int a;

public:

A(int a) {this?>a = a; c++;}

~A() { c??;}

static int c;

};

int A::c(0);

int main ()

{

A t[] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 , 9};

vectorv1(t, t+10);

dequed1(v1.begin(), v1.end());

deque d2;

d2 = d1;

cout<

return 0;

}

How many objects of type A will be created:

Options:

A.

10

B.

20

C.

30

D.

40

Questions 34

What happens when you attempt to compile and run the following code?

#include

#include

int main ()

{

int t[]={1,2,3,4,5};

std::vectorv1(t,t+5);

std::vectorv2(v1);

v1.resize(10);

v2.reserve(10);

std::vector::iterator i = v1.begin();int ii = 0;

while (i != v1.end()) { std::cout<

i = v2.begin();ii=0;

while (i != v2.end()) { std::cout<

return 0;

}

Options:

A.

program outputs 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

B.

compilation error

C.

program outputs 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 5

D.

program outputs 1 2 3 4 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 0 0 0 0

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