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CEM Certified Energy Manager (CEM) Questions and Answers

Questions 4

Which of the following best describes a thermally-light building?

Options:

A.

A building filled with manufacturing and process equipment

B.

A single-story office building where the load on the heating and cooling system is proportional to the outside air (ambient) temperature

C.

A computer data center housing multiple internet server racks

D.

An underground storage facility

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Questions 5

Which is the best application for variable-speed drives?

Options:

A.

Reciprocating air compressor

B.

Waste-water sewer lift pump

C.

Centrifugal fan motor in a variable-air volume air-conditioning system

D.

Centrifugal fan motor in a multi-zone air conditioning system

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Questions 6

A concentrating solar thermal system collects 5 GJ/h of thermal heat, which is delivered to a 94% efficient hot water generator. The hot water generator is used to raise the water temperature from 15°C to 65°C. The specific heat of water (Cp) is 4.2 kJ/kg-°C. What flow rate (liter/second) of hot water can be delivered from the hot water generator?

Options:

A.

4.2 liter/second

B.

6.2 liter/second

C.

9.2 liter/second

D.

12.0 liter/second

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Questions 7

The International Performance Measurement and Verification Protocol (IPMVP) has how many categories (method options) to determine the performance of an energy- or water-consuming system?

Options:

A.

2 Options

B.

3 Options

C.

4 Options

D.

5 Options

E.

6 Options

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Questions 8

What is the best type of heat exchanger to recover and transfer latent heat energy from one air stream to another?

Options:

A.

Heat pipe

B.

Shell and tube

C.

Ceramic recuperator

D.

Desiccant heat wheel

E.

Run-around system

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Questions 9

A desk lamp is located inside a windowless office. The office is heated during the winter and cooled during the summer. When the lamp is switched on, how much of the energy consumed by the lamp becomes heat in the office space?

Options:

A.

25%

B.

80%

C.

100%

D.

120%

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Questions 10

Insulation has a thermal conductivity of 0.04 Watt/(m-°C). What is the R-value for this insulation when it is 5-cm thick?

Options:

A.

0.8 (m²-°C)/Watt

B.

1.25 (m²-°C)/Watt

C.

2.20 Watt/m²

D.

20 Watt/(m²-°C)

E.

20 (m²-°C)/Watt

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Questions 11

A three phase, 380-volt system, has the following voltage measurements:

Va = 375 volts

Vb = 380 volts

Vc = 391 volts

Calculate the percent voltage imbalance.

Options:

A.

1.1%

B.

2.4%

C.

3.4%

D.

5.5%

E.

6.2%

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Questions 12

A new energy-efficient boiler costs $60,890 to buy and install. The new energy-efficient boiler will save $15,400 per year and last for 20 years. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the project?

Options:

A.

10%

B.

15%

C.

20%

D.

25%

E.

30%

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Questions 13

Exhaust gases from an industrial furnace flow through a heat-recovery steam generator, which generates medium-pressure steam. This steam is used in a steam turbine to generate shaft power driving a fan. Which type of combined heat and power (CHP) cycle does this process describe?

Options:

A.

Topping cycle

B.

Bottoming cycle

C.

Combined cycle

D.

This cycle is not a combined heat and power system

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Questions 14

What is the uniform series present worth factor (P/A, i%, n) for an annual interest rate of 15% and a lifetime of 20 years?

Options:

A.

0.160

B.

0.214

C.

4.676

D.

6.259

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Questions 15

Air is heated from 10°C (dry bulb temperature) and 80% relative humidity to 32°C (dry bulb temperature). What is the new relative humidity?

Options:

A.

20%

B.

30%

C.

40%

D.

60%

E.

80%

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Questions 16

What is a common method to reduce the impact of voltage imbalance?

Options:

A.

Rebalance single-phase loads

B.

Install harmonic filters

C.

Install capacitors to improve power factor on three-phase loads

D.

Reverse phase connections on three-phase motors

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Questions 17

Using a degree-day base of 18°C, calculate the number of cooling degree days (CDD) if the outside temperature is a uniform 25°C throughout the year (365 days/year).

Options:

A.

1,845 CDD/yr

B.

1,955 CDD/yr

C.

2,250 CDD/yr

D.

2,555 CDD/yr

E.

2,975 CDD/yr

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Questions 18

In a chilled water thermal energy storage system, chilled water is stored at 4°C and used for supply water. Chilled water return is 14°C. Calculate the storage capacity required to hold 50 GJ of thermal cooling. (The specific heat of water (C) is 4.2 kJ/kg-°C. Assume no system losses.)

Options:

A.

766 m³

B.

1,191 m³

C.

1,356 m³

D.

2,618 m³

E.

4,180 m³

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Questions 19

Using an interest rate of 15%, an energy project has a net-present value (NPV) of $3,500. Which statement is true about the project's internal rate of return (IRR)?

Options:

A.

IRR < 0%

B.

IRR < 15%

C.

IRR = 15%

D.

IRR > 15%

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Questions 20

If outside air has a temperature of 25°C dry bulb and 15°C wet bulb, what is the enthalpy of the air?

Options:

A.

32 kJ/kg

B.

42 kJ/kg

C.

52 kJ/kg

D.

62 kJ/kg

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Questions 21

A facility replaces a natural gas heating system rated at 10,000 kJ/h and 80% efficiency with an electric heat pump rated at 10,000 kJ/h and a coefficient of performance (COP) of 2.3. Will this project also reduce the annual energy utilization index (EUI) for the facility?

Options:

A.

Yes

B.

No

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Questions 22

A new lighting system costs $60,000. The new lighting system has a 15-year life and the minimum required rate of return (MARR) is 15%. How much must the new lighting system save to be life-cycle cost effective?

Options:

A.

$10,260/year

B.

$12,556/year

C.

$15,650/year

D.

$27,090/year

E.

$33,200/year

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Questions 23

If outside air has a temperature of 30°C dry bulb and 20°C wet bulb, what is the dew point temperature?

Options:

A.

15°C

B.

20°C

C.

25°C

D.

30°C

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Questions 24

If the initial design process includes group relamping, how can this reduce the number of lamps required to illuminate a space?

Options:

A.

Group relamping reduces factors that contribute to light loss, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space

B.

Group relamping reduces the overall amount of lamp breakages, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space.

C.

Group relamping requires using larger Wattage lamps, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space

D.

Group relamping improves the room cavity ratio, which means fewer lamps are required to illuminate a space

E.

Group relamping cannot reduce the number of lamps required to illuminate a space

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Questions 25

In a PID control system, what is the purpose of the Proportional Gain?

Options:

A.

Reacts to change

B.

Reduces/eliminates offset

C.

Senses high load rate

D.

Control point

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Questions 26

A controller has a signal output that can range from 4 to 20 mA (milli-amperes). The controller regulates the output temperature from a three-way mixing valve from 5°C to 15°C. What is the control gain?

Options:

A.

0.6

B.

0.8

C.

1.2

D.

1.4

E.

1.6

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Questions 27

If a boiler cycles on and off too frequently, what control can you adjust to reduce the number of times a boiler cycles on and off?

Options:

A.

Increase the controller set point

B.

Reduce the controller differential

C.

Increase the controller differential

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Questions 28

Which of the following is NOT included in commissioning documentation?

Options:

A.

Original facility and equipment design intent

B.

As-built drawings

C.

Financing payment structure reports

D.

Equipment control sequence documentation

E.

Equipment operations and maintenance manuals

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Questions 29

Why do electric utility companies transmit power at high voltages?

SELECT THE CORRECT ANSWER

Options:

A.

Higher voltages are more stable

B.

Higher voltages are safer

C.

Transmission power losses (12R) are less

D.

Electrical frequency is more stable

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Questions 30

A facility has a monthly peak power demand of 1,000 kW and an average power factor of 80%. The facility pays a demand charge of $7.50/kVA-month. What is the additional cost per month because the power factor is less than 100%?

Options:

A.

$0/month

B.

$187/month

C.

$1,875/month

D.

$2,244/month

E.

$3,370/month

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Questions 31

What is the definition of lamp life for a fluorescent lamp?

Options:

A.

The time at which lamps begin to fail

B.

The time at which 50% of a large sample of lamps have failed

C.

The time at which 70% of a large sample of lamps have failed

D.

The time at which lumen output has reduced by 50%

E.

The time at which lumen output has reduced to 70% of the initial light output

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Questions 32

What does a manometer measure?

Options:

A.

Pressure

B.

Volume

C.

Distance

D.

Voltage

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Questions 33

How can commissioning reduce the life-cycle cost to owners and operators?

Options:

A.

Reduce the cost of change orders during construction

B.

Improve the performance of energy systems

C.

Improve the satisfaction of building occupants

D.

Improve the effectiveness of operations and maintenance

E.

All of the above

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Questions 34

Using the lumen method, calculate the number of luminaires (fixtures) required to light a room to 200 lux. Each luminaire has 2 fluorescent lamps, 3,000 lumens per lamp. The room is 20 meters by 30 meters. The total light loss factor (LLF) is 0.70 and the luminaire coefficient of utilization (CU) is 0.80.

Options:

A.

12 luminaires

B.

24 luminaires

C.

36 luminaires

D.

48 luminaires

E.

60 luminaires

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Questions 35

Which of the following is NOT a typical benefit of performance contracting from the building owner's perspective?

Options:

A.

Performance contracting is a simple and quick process

B.

Net cash flow can be neutral or positive for the owner

C.

The energy-service company can have a financial incentive to achieve projected savings

D.

Maintenance services provided by the performance contractor can add value to the overall savings achieved

E.

Performance contracting can provide access to external financing when the owner may not have sufficient equity for in-house financing for large projects

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Questions 36

A compressed air system has a total volume of 247,500 liters. During a 30-minute break in production (air compressor system turned off and no production demand for compressed air), the system pressure drops from 7 bar, gauge (700 kPa, gauge) to 5 bar, gauge (500 kPa, gauge). Calculate the leakage rate in the compressed air system.

Options:

A.

8,250 liters/minute

B.

16,500 liters/minute

C.

22,750 liters/minute

D.

32,000 liters/minute

E.

48,250 liters/minute

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Questions 37

What instrument is NOT used to measure temperature?

Options:

A.

Hot-wire anemometer

B.

Bimetallic thermometer

C.

Thermistor

D.

Thermometer

E.

Optical pyrometer

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Questions 38

How does an enthalpy-based economizer control operate?

Options:

A.

Using a constant mixed air proportion control sequence

B.

Comparing the difference in dry-bulb air temperature measurements of the return air and the outdoor air

C.

Measuring the outdoor air dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity

D.

Using the dry-bulb temperature and relative humidity of both the outdoor-air and return-air

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Questions 39

Which heat recovery device listed below can be used to preheat boiler make-up water using the heat energy from skimming blowdown?

Options:

A.

Shell and tube heat exchanger

B.

Regenerative recouperator

C.

Desiccant heat wheel

D.

Heat pipe

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Exam Code: CEM
Exam Name: Certified Energy Manager (CEM)
Last Update: Mar 29, 2025
Questions: 130

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